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Companies (Appointment of Legal Advisers) Rules, 1975

THE COMPANIES
(APPOINTMENT OF LEGAL ADVISERS)
RULES, 1975
[Gazette of Pakistan Extraordinary., Part II, 2nd April, 1975]

NOTIFICATION No. S.R.O. 373 (1)/75.–

In exercise of the powers conferred by section 8 of the Companies (Appointment of Legal Advisers) Act, 1974 (Act No. X of 1974), the Federal Government is pleased to make the following rules, namely:

Short title and commencement.–
(1) These rules may be called the Companies (Appointment of Legal Advisers) Rules, 1975.
(2) They shall come into force at once.

2. Definitions.– In the rules, unless the context otherwise requires–,
(a) ‘Act’ means the Companies (Appointment of Legal Advisers) Act, 1974.
(b) ‘Registrar’ means the Registrar as defined in subsection (15) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 1913.

3. Maintenance of register and records.– Every company shall maintain a register in the form set out in Schedule I. Every, company shall obtain a certificate from its legal adviser once a year in the form set out in Schedule II.

4. Furnishing of information by the company.–
(l) Every company shall, within fifteen days of the appointment of a legal adviser by it, furnish in duplicate to the Registrar of the region in which its registered office is situated the name (names of the partners in case of a firm), address and remuneration of the legal adviser.
(2) Every, company shall furnish such additional information or documents as the Registrar may require.
(3) The Registrar shall keep proper record of all the informations received under this rule.



SCHEDULE I

[See rule 3 (I)]

REGISTER OF LEGAL ADVISER

Name of the Legal Adviser (If the legal adviser is a firm, name of firm should be given).

Number of partners in case of a firm

Remuneration

Address

Date of appointment.

Date of termination of appointment.



SCHEDULE II
[(See rule 3(2)]
CERTIFICATE
(To be obtained annually from a legal Adviser)

I/We certify that during the year ……………………………………….. I/We was/were not engaged as legal adviser in more than three companies/ ……………………………………….. companies. The particulars of the companies in which I/We was/ were the legal adviser during the year are as follows:-

Name of the company_________________ Address___________________

(1)

(2)

Signature________________________ Name________________________

Posted in Company Law

Companies (Appointment of Trustees) Rules. 1973

THE COMPANIES
(APPOINTMENT OF TRUSTEES)
RULES, 1973

(Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, Part II, 14th May, 1973)

Notification No. S.R.O. 643 (I)/73.– In exercise of the powers conferred by section 13 of the Companies (Appointment of Trustees) Act, 1972 (XV of 1972), the Federal Government is pleased to make the following rules, namely–
These rules may be called the Companies (Appointment of Trustees) Rules, 1973.

2. After the appointment of a trustee in respect of a company under section 4 of the Companies (Appointment of Trustees) Act, 1972 (XV of 1972), the liabilities relating to the assets of that company vested in the trustee shall be determined:
(a) in the case of a joint stock company, by the Registrar or the Assistant Registrar of Joint Stock Companies, in whose jurisdiction the liabilities of the company arose or are to be discharged;
(b) in the case of an insurance company, by the Controller of Insurance; and
(c) in the case of a banking company, by the State Bank of Pakistan.

3. In determining the liabilities of a company under rule 2, the authority referred to therein shall take into account;
(a) rent and tax for any premises;
(b) any vehicle used for the purpose of the business of the company;
(c) any liability in respect of which it is proved beyond reasonable doubt that it relates to goods supplied or services rendered for the purpose of the business of the company; and
(d) any agreement or instrument calculated to enhance the liability of the company, if it is proved beyond reasonable doubt that the liability was incurred for the purpose of improving or promoting the business of the company or for increasing the value of an asset pertaining to the business of the company.

Posted in Company Law

Companies (Appointment of Trustees) Act, 1972

THE COMPANIES
(APPOINTMENT OF TRUSTEES)
ACT, 1972
[Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, 25th September, 1972]
An Act to provide for the management of the affairs of certain companies.

The following Act of the National Assembly received the assent of the President on the 24th September, 1972, and is hereby published for general information;”

WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for the management of the affairs of certain companies and for matters connected therewith:

It is hereby enacted as follows:

1. Short title, extent, application and commencement.–
(1) This Act may be called the Companies (Appointment of Trustees) Act, 1972.
(2) It extends to the. whole of Pakistan.
(3) It applies only to companies the objects of which are not confined to one Province.
(4) It shall come into force at once.

2. Act to override other laws.– This Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything contained in the Companies Act, 1913 (VII of 1913) or in memorandum or articles of association.

3. Definitions.– In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context–
(a) “Assets” include all rights and powers and properties, whether movable or immovable, such balance, reserve funds, investments, deposits and all other interests and rights in or to or arising out of any such property and the books of accounts and documents;
(b) “company” has the same meaning as in the Companies Act, 1913 (VII of 1913), and
(c) “trustee” in relation to a company means the trustee appointed under section 4 in respect of such company.

4. Appointment of trustees.– (1) If the Federal Government is of opinion that it is necessary in the public interest so to do, the Federal Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint a trustee in respect of a company the registered office of which is located in Pakistan beyond the provinces of Balochistan, the North-West Frontier, the Punjab and Sindh on such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Federal Government.

(2) The trustee shall hold office during the pleasure of the Federal Government.
(3) The trustee may, by writing under his own hand addressed to the Federal Government, resign his office.

5. Management of company to vest in trustee.–
(1) Upon the appointment of a trustee under section 4 in respect of a company, the management of the affairs of such company in so far as they relate to its business and assets and liabilities in the Provinces referred to in that section and all such assets and liabilities shall vest in that trustee and any person or authority exercising or having the right to exercise immediately before such appointment any power or function in relation to the management of such affairs shall cease to exercise or to have the tight to exercise such power or function.

(2) The trustee appointed in respect of a company shall, where necessary, open on behalf of such a company, with a branch of the National Bank of Pakistan an account to which he shall credit from time to time all moneys received by him on behalf or on the account of the company after deducting therefrom such amount representing the expenses of the management of the affairs of the company as he may determine with the approval of the Federal Government.

(3) Every trustee appointed in respect of a company shall keep proper account of all income .and expenditure received or incurred by him on account of company.

(4) Where a trustee is appointed in respect of a company, the Federal Government may, by order remove from office any officer howsoever designated performing or having the right to perform any function in relation to the management of the affairs of the company in so far as they relate to its assets or liabilities referred to in subsection (1).

6. All assets to be delivered to trustee.– No officer of a company, nor any, other person, retain or fail to deliver to the trustee any assets which vest in the trustee under section 5.

7. Powers of trustee.– The trustee. appointed in respect of a company shall exercise all the powers and functions of the Board of Directors of the company in so far as they relate to the assets and liabilities of the company in the Provinces referred to in section 4.

8. Transfer of assets prohibited.– No person shall transfer any of the assets of a company in respect of which a trustee has been appointed or create any charge or encumbrance on such assets and any transfer made or charge or encumbrance created in contravention of this section shall be void.

9. Liability of companies.– When a trustee is appointed in respect of a company only such liabilities of the company shall be deemed to be liabilities relating to the assets of the company vested in the trustee as may by determined by such authority. and in such manner as may be prescribed by rules made under this Act.

10. Amounts payable to trustee.– (1) Any amount payable to a company in respect of which a trustee has been appointed shall be paid to the trustee by the person liable to pay the same.
(2) Any person makes a payment under subsection (1) shall discharged from further liability to pay to the extent of the payment so made.
(3) Any payment made otherwise than in accordance with subsection (1) shall not discharge the person paying it from his obligation to pay the amount due, and shall affect the right of the trustee to enforce such obligation against any such person.

11. Instructions to trustee prohibited.– No person shall except on the authority, of the Federal Government, give any instructions to the trustee, not shall any person in any manner obstruct him in the discharge of his functions.

12. Bar of jurisdiction, etc.– (1) No Court shall call in question, or permit to be called in question, anything done or any action taken or purporting to be done or taken under this Act.
(2) No Court shall grant any injunction or make any order, nor shall any such Court entertain any proceedings, in relation to anything done or intended or purported to be done under this Act.
(3) No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie against the Federal Government or the trustee or any person for anything in good faith done under this Act or any rule or order made or notification issued thereunder.

13. Power to make rules.– The Federal Government may, by Notification in the official Gazette, make such rules as appear to it to be necessary or expedient for carrying out the purposes of this Act.

14. Delegation of powers.– The Federal Government may, by Notification in the official Gazette, direct that all or any of its powers under this Act shall, subject to such conditions, if any, as may be specified in the notification, be exercised by such officer or authority- as may be so specified.

15. Removal of difficulties.– If any difficulty arises in giving effect to any provision of this Act, the Federal Government may make such order, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, including an order modifying the provisions of the memorandum or articles of association of company, as it considers necessary. or expedient for the purpose of removing of that difficulty.

16. Repeal. [Omitted by Ordinance XXVII of 1981].

Posted in Company Law

Companies (Appointment of Legal Advisers) Act (X of 1974)

THE COMPANIES
(APPOINTMENT OF LEGAL ADVISERS)
ACT, 1974
(X of 1974)

An Act to provider or the appointment of Legal :Advisers to companies
(Gazette of Pakistan, Extraordinary, 5th March, 1974)

WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for the appointment of Legal Advisers to companies and matters connected therewith it is hereby enacted as follows:

1. Short title, extent and commencement.–
(l) This Act may be called the Companies (Appointment of Legal Advisers) Act, 1974.
(2) It extends to the whole of Pakistan.
(3) It shall come into force at once.

2. Definitions.– In this Act, unless there is any thing repugnant in the subject or context:
(a) “Advocate” means an advocate entered in any roll under the provisions of the Legal Practitioners and Bar Councils Act, 1973 (XXXV of 1973).
(b) “Company” means a company formed and registered under the Companies Act, 1913 (VII of 1913), but does not include a company the paid-up capital of which is less than five lakh rupees or a company limited by guarantee or an association registered under section 26 of that Act;
(c) “Legal Adviser” means a person appointed as such under section 3; and
(d) “Registered firm” means firm registered under the Partnership Act, 1932 (IX of 1932), all the partners of which are advocates.

3. Appointment of Legal Adviser.– (1) Every company shall appoint at least one Legal Adviser on retainership to advise such company in the performance of its functions and the discharge of its duties in accordance with law:

Provided that a company in existence immediately before the commencement of this Act shall be deemed to have complied with the provisions of this subsection if it appoints a Legal Adviser before the expiration of three months from such commencement.
(2) No person other than an advocate or a registered firm shall be appointed to be a Legal Adviser.

4. Retainer.– Every Legal Adviser appointed by Company shall be paid by the company a retainer which shall in no case be less than one thousand two hundred rupees per mensum..

5. Who may not be appointed Legal Adviser.– A company shall not appoint an advocate or a registered firm to be its Legal Adviser, if upon such appointment, the number of companies of which such advocate or firm is a Legal Adviser will exceed–,
(a) in the case of the advocate, three: or
(b) in the case of the firm, the product of three and the total number of partners of the firm:
Provided that a company in existence immediately before the commencement of this Act shall be deemed to have complied with the provisions of this subsection if, before the expiration of three months from such commencement, it terminates the appointment of the advocate or registered firm the appointment of whom or which is prohibited by this subsection.
(2) No compensation shall be payable for the termination of an appointment of agreement under or by virtue of the operation of the provisions of subsection (2).

6. Power to exempt.– The Federal Government may, by notification in the official Gazette. exempt any company or class of companies from the operation of the provisions of subsection (1) of section 3 subject to such conditions and for such period as may be specified in the notification.

7. Penalty and procedure.– (1) If a company contravenes, or fails to comply with any of the provisions of this Act or the rules made thereunder, manager or other officer responsible for the conduct of its affairs shall unless he proves that the contravention or failure took place without his knowledge or that he exercised all diligence to prevent such contravention or failure, be deemed to be guilty of such contravention or failure and be punishable with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months or with fine, or with both.
(2) No Court shall take cognizance of any offence punishable under this Act except on a report in writing of the facts constituting such offence made by an officer of the Federal Government or of a Provincial Government authorised by the Federal Government in this behalf.
(3) No Court inferior to that of a Magistrate of the first Class shall try an offence punishable under this Act.

8. Power to make rules.– (l) The Federal Government may by notification in the official Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of the Act.
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, such rules may provide for the maintenance of registers of Legal Advisers by companies, the form in which such registers shall be maintained, the furnishing of information by companies and the intervals at which such information shall be furnished.

Posted in Company Law

Investment Companies and Investment Advisers Rules, 1971

(Published in the Gazette of Pakistan Extraordinary, dated 12th March, 1972)

(As amended upto 1st May, 1999)

S.R.O.78(I)/71:- In exercise of the powers conferred by section 32 of the Securities and Exchange Ordinance, 1969 (XVII of 1969), the Federal Government is pleased to make the following rules to regulate the business of in vestment advisers and investment companies, namely:-

Posted in Company Law

Assets Securitization through Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) by SBP

Assets Securitization through Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) by SBP

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Posted in Company Law

Insurance Ordinance, 2000

Insurance Ordinance, 2000

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Posted in Company Law

Securitisation law in Pakistan SRO

Essentials of a contract

SRO 1338 (I)/99.-In exercise of the powers conferred by section 506 of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 (XLVII of 1984), read with clause (b) of section 43 of the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan Act, 1997 (XLVII of 1997), the Securities and Exchange Policy Board hereby makes the following rules, the same having been published previously as required by the proviso to sub-section (1) of the said section 506, namely:-

THE COMPANIES (ASSET-BACKED SECURITISATION) RULES, 1999

1. Short title and commencement

(1) These rules may be called the Companies (Asset Backed Securitisation) Rules, 1999.

(2) They shall come into force at once.

2. Definitions

(1) In these rules, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context.-

(a) “Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.

(b) “connected person” in relation to a company means.-

(i) any person or company beneficially owing, directly or indirectly, ten percent or more of the share capital of that company or able to exercise directly, or indirectly, ten percent or more of the voting rights in that company; or

(ii) any person or company controlled by a person who meets one or both of the descriptions given in sub-clause (i); or

(iii) any member of the group of which that company forms part; or

(iv) any director or officer of that company or of any of its connected persons specified in sub-clauses (i), (ii), or (iii);

(c) “constitutive documents” means the principal documents governing the formation of a Special Purpose Vehicle;

(d) “future receivables” includes all such receivables against which income may accrue or arise at a future date;

(e) “investor” means a person holding any asset backed securities issued by a Special Purpose Vehicle;

(f) “offering document” means documents containing information on a security calculated to invite offers for the purchase of such security;

(g) “Ordinance” means the Companies Ordinance, 1984 (XLVII of 1984);

(h) “Originator” means a person who transfers to a Special Purpose Vehicle any assets in the form of present or future receivables as a consequence of Securitisation;

(i) “Securitisation” means a process whereby any Special Purpose Vehicle raises funds by issue of Term Finance Certificates or any other instruments with the approval of the Commission, for such purpose and uses such funds by making payment to the Originator and through such process acquires the title, property or right in the receivables or other assets in the form of actionable claims;

(j) “Special Purpose Vehicle” means a special purpose vehicle registered by the Commission for the purpose of Securitisation;

(2) All other terms and expressions used but not defined in these rules shall have the same meanings as are assigned to them in the Ordinance.

3. Prohibition to commence business without registration

No person shall commence business as a Special Purpose Vehicle unless it is registered with the Commission under these rules.

4. Eligibility for registration

A person proposing to commence business as a Special Purpose Vehicle shall be eligible for registration under these rules if;

(a) (i) it is registered as a public limited company under the Ordinance having a paid up capital of not less than one hundred thousand rupees; or

(ii) it is a trust duly formed under the Trusts Act, 1882 (II of 1882); or

(iii) it is a body corporate formed under any law for the time being in force and owned or controlled, whether directly or through a company or corporation, by the Federal Government or a Provincial Government;

(b) no director, officer or employee of such person has been adjudged as insolvent or has suspended payment or has compounded with his creditors or has been convicted of fraud or breach of trust or of an offence involving moral turpitude; and

(c) the promoters, directors and trustees of such person are, in the opinion of the Commission, persons of means and integrity and have special knowledge and experience of matters to be dealt with by a Special Purpose Vehicle.

5. Registration

(1) A person eligible for registration as Special Purpose Vehicle may make an application to the Commission for registration under these rules in such form and with such documents, as the Commission may notify.

(2) The Commission, if it is satisfied after making such inquiry and after obtaining such information as may be considered necessary, may grant a certificate of registration to such person on such conditions as may be deemed necessary.

6. Cancellation of registration

(1) Where the Commission is of the opinion that-

(a) a Special Purpose Vehicle has contravened or failed to comply with any provisions of the Ordinance, or has otherwise neglected or failed to comply with any requirement of these rules or has failed or neglected to carry out its duties in accordance with law; or

(b) if a Special Purpose Vehicle fails to make a public offering within such time frame and in such manner as may be specified by the Commission while granting the certificate of registration. and the Commission is satisfied that it would be in the public interest so to do, the Commission may on its own motion, or on the application of the investors holding not less than ten percent of the securities issued by such Special Purpose Vehicle, by order in writing, cancel the registration of the Special Purpose Vehicle.

Provided that no such order shall be made without giving the Special Purpose Vehicle an opportunity of being heard.

(2) If a Special Purpose Vehicle fails to make a public offering within such time frame as may be specified by the Commission while granting the certificate of registration, the Commission may, after affording a reasonable opportunity of be heard by the such Special Purpose Vehicle, cancel its registration.

(3) If the registration of a Special Purpose Vehicle is cancelled under sub-rule (1), or, as the case may be, under sub-rule (2), the Commission shall appoint an administrator to manage the business of the Special Purpose Vehicle.

7. Conditions of Operation.- No Special Purpose Vehicle shall

(a) merge with, acquire or take over any other company or business, unless it has obtained the prior approval of the Commission in writing to the scheme of such merger, acquisition or take-over;

(b) pledge any of the assets held or beneficially owned by such Special Purpose Vehicle except for the benefit of the investors;

(c) make a loan or advance money to any person except in connection with its normal business;

(d) participate in a joint account with others in any transaction;

(e) apply any part of its assets to real estate except property for its own use;

(f) make any investment with the purpose of having the effect of vesting the management, or control, in the Special Purpose Vehicle; and

(g) give guarantee, indemnity or security for any liability of a third party;

8. Obligations of Special Purpose Vehicle

A Special Purpose Vehicle shall -

(a) be obliged to manage its assets in the interest of the investors in good faith and to the best of its ability and without gaining any undue advantage for itself or any of its related parties, connected persons or its officers;

(b) be responsible for the acts and omissions of all persons to whom it may delegate any of its functions as manager as if they were its own acts and omissions;

(c) keep at its registered office, proper books of accounts and records to enable a complete and accurate view to be formed of its assets, liabilities, income and expenditure;

(d) prepare and transmit its annual report, together with a copy of the balance sheet and profit and loss account, prepared in compliance with the requirements set out in the Ordinance and the Schedules thereto, and the auditor’s report within three months of closing of the accounting period to the investors;

(e) within two months of the close of the first half of its year of account, prepare and transmit to the investors and the Commission a profit and loss account for, and balance sheet as at the end of that half year, whether audited or otherwise;

(f) keep a register of investors at its registered office;

(g) appoint an auditor or auditors who shall be a chartered accountant within the meaning of the Chartered Accountants Ordinance, 1961 (X of 1961), in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Ordinance; provided that the auditors so appointed shall be a person other than the auditor of the originator.

(h) furnish a copy of the annual report together with copies of its balance sheet, profit and loss account and the auditor’s report to the Commission within three months of the close of the accounting period together with a statement containing the following information, namely;

(i) total number of investors; and

(ii) particulars of its directors, trustees or executives as the case may be.

9. Advertisement and invitations

(1) Advertisements and other invitations to the public to invest in a scheme, including public announcements, shall be submitted to the Commission for approval prior to their issue.

(2) The approval so granted may be varied or withdrawn by the Commission after giving an opportunity of being heard to the Special Purpose Vehicle.

10. Special Purpose Vehicle and the Originator to be independent

The Originator shall not be a connected person to the Special Purpose Vehicle.

11. Guidelines.- The Commission may, from time to time, issue guidelines for carrying on the business of Securitisation.

No. 3(3)SECP/SM/99
(HIZBULLAH SIDDIQUI)
Deputy Chief

Posted in Company Law

Asset Management Companies Rules, 1995

(S.R.O. NO. 392(I)/95, dated 15th May, 1995)

S.R.O. 392 (I)/95.- In exercise of the powers conferred by section by section 32 and 33 of the Securities and Exchange Ordinance, 1969 (XVII of 1969), the Federal Government is pleased to make the following rules to regulate the business of asset management companies, namely:-

1. Short title and commencement.
(1) These rules may be called the Asset Management Companies Rules, 1995.
(2). They shall come into force at once.

2. Definitions
(1) In these rules, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,-

(a) “Authority” means the Corporate Law Authority;
(b) “Connected person”, in relation to a company means,-

(i) any person or company beneficially owning, directly or indirectly, ten per cent or more of the ordinary share capital of that company or able to exercise, directly , or indirectly, ten per cent or more of the total votes in that company;

(ii) any person or company controlled by a person who or which meets one or both of the descriptions given in clause (i);

(iii) any member of the group of which that company forms part; or

(iv) any director or officer of that company or of any of its connected persons specified in clauses (i) , (ii) or (iii);

(c) “constitutive documents” means the principal documents governing the formation of the scheme, and includes the trust deed of a unit trust and all material agreements;

(d) “distribution function” means the functions with regard to-

(i) receiving application and money for units from persons;
(ii) issuing receipts in respect of the applications received in accordance with clause (i);
(iii) issuing contract notes to the applicants in accordance with the terms of the scheme; and
(iv) receiving redemption notices, transfer instructions and conversion notices from holders for immediate transmission to the management company or the scheme;

(e) “Form” means a form set out in Schedule I;

(f) “net assets”, in relation to a scheme, means the excess of assets over liabilities of the scheme, such excess being computed in the manner specified hereunder:-

(i) A security listed on a stock exchange shall be valued at its last sale price on such exchange on the date as of which it is valued, or if such exchange is not open on such date, then at its last sale price on the next preceding date on which such exchange was open and if no sale is reported for such date, the security shall be valued at an amount not higher than the closing asked price nor lower than the closing bid price;

(ii) an investment purchased and awaiting payment against delivery shall be included for valuation purposes as a security held, and the cash account of the company shall be adjusted to reflect the purchase price, including brokers’ commission and other expenses incurred in the purchase thereof but not disbursed as of the valuation date;

(iii) an investment sold but not delivered pending receipt of proceeds shall be valued at the net sale price;

(iv) the value of any dividends, bonus, shares or rights which may have been declared on securities in the portfolio but not received by the company as of the close of business on the valuation date shall be included as assets of the company, if the security upon which such dividends, bonuses or rights were declared is included in the assets and is valued ex-dividend, ex-bonus or ex-rights as the case may be;

(v) a security not listed or quoted on a stock exchange shall be valued at investment price or its breakup value as per last audited accounts, whichever is lower;

(vi) interest accrued on any interest-bearing security in the portfolio shall be included as an asset of the company if such accrued interest is not otherwise included in the valuation of the security;

(vii) any other income accrued up to the date on which computation was made shall also be included in the assets; and

(viii) All liabilities, expenses, taxes and other charges due or accrued upto the date of computation which are chargeable under these rules, other than the paid-up capital of the company, shall be deducted from the value of the assets;

(g) “offering document” means documents containing information on a scheme calculated to invite offers by the public for purchase of the units in that scheme;

(h) “Ordinance “ means the Securities and Exchange Ordinance, 1969 (XVII of 1969);

(i) “Schedule” means a schedule to these rules;

(j) “scheme” means a unit trust scheme constituted by way of a trust deed which continuously offers for sale a security which entitles the holder of such security on demand to receive his proportionate share of the net assets of the security;

(k) “trust” means a trust established by a deed under the provisions of the Trusts Act, 1882 (II of 1882);

(l) “trustee” means a company appointed as a trustee and includes a bank licensed under the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 (LVII of 1962), a trust company which is a subsidiary of such a bank and a banking institution incorporated outside Pakistan acceptable to the Authority; and

(m) “unlisted security” means a security not listed or quoted on a stock exchange.

(2) Words and expressions used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Ordinance.

3. No asset management company to commence business without registration
No company shall commence business as an asset management company unless it is registered with the Authority under these rules.

4. Eligibility for registration
A company proposing to commence business as an asset management company shall be eligible for registration under these rules if,-

(a) it is registered as a public limited company under the Companies Ordinance, 1984 (XLVII of 1984);

(b) it has a paid up capital of not less than thirty million rupees;

(c) no director, officer or employee of such company has been convicted of fraud or breach of trust;

(d) no director, officer or employee of such company has been adjudicated as insolvent or has suspended payment or has compounded with his creditors; and

 

(e) the promoters and directors of such company are, in the opinion of the Authority, persons of means and integrity and have special knowledge and experience of matters which the company may have to deal with as an asset management company.

5. Registration
(1) A company eligible for registration may make an application in Form I to the Authority for registration under these rules.

[1](1A) Application processing fee of fifty thousand rupees in the form of bank draft payable to the Commission shall accompany the application.

 

(2) The Authority may, after satisfying itself that the applicant is eligible for registration and that it would be in the interest of the capital market so to do, grant a certificate of registration to such company in Form II.
6. Cancellation of registration
(1) Where the Authority is of opinion that an asset management company has contravened any provision of the Ordinance, or has otherwise neglected or failed to comply with any requirement of these rules or has failed or neglected to carry out its duties to the satisfaction of the trustee, and the Authority or the trustee, as the case may be, considers that it would be in the interest of the unit holders so to do, the Authority may, on its own motion or on the report of the trustee, by order in writing, cancel the registration of the asset management company:

Provided that no such orders shall be made except after giving the asset management company an opportunity of being heard.

(2) If the registration of an asset management company is cancelled under sub rule (1), the Authority shall appoint another asset management company to manage the scheme or schemes as the case may be.

[2](3) an asset management company may apply to the Commission for the cancellation of its registration as an asset management company if it has, with the prior approval of the Commission, transferred management of its scheme to another asset management company, or its scheme has been de-authorized under rule 11, or the company no more Intends to function as an asset management company.

7. Restrictions
No asset management company shall,-

(a) merge with, acquire or take over any other asset management company or a scheme, unless it has obtained the prior approval of the Authority in writing to the scheme of such merger, acquisition or takeover;

(b) pledge any of the securities held or beneficially owned by a scheme except for the benefit of the scheme;

(c) accept deposits from a scheme;

(d) make a loan or advance money to any person except in connection with the normal business of the scheme;

(e) participate in a joint account with others in any transaction;

(f) apply any part of its assets to real estate except property for its own use;

(g) make any investment with the purpose of having the effect of vesting the management, or control, in the scheme; and

(h) employ as a broker, directly or indirectly, any of its director, officer or employee or a member of a family of such person which shall include spouse, parents, children, brothers and sisters.

8. Obligations of asset management company
An asset management company shall,-

(a) be obliged to manage the assets of the scheme in the interest of the unit holders in good faith and to the best of its ability and without gaining any undue advantage for itself or any of its related parties or its officers;

(b) account to the trustee for any loss in value of the assets of the scheme where such loss has been caused by its negligence, reckless or wilful act or omission;

(c) be responsible for the acts and omissions of all persons to whom it may delegate any of its functions as manager as if they were its own acts and omission;

(d) maintain at its principal office, proper accounts and records to enable a complete and accurate view to be formed of the assets and liabilities and the income and expenditure of the scheme, all transactions for the account of the scheme and amounts received by the scheme in respect of issues of units and paid out by the scheme on redemption of units and by way of distributions;

(e) prepare and transmit the annual report, together with a copy of the balance sheet and income and expenditure account and the auditor’s report of a scheme within four months of closing of the accounting period to the unit holders, and the balance sheet and income and expenditure account shall comply with requirements set out in Schedule II;

(f) within two months of the close of the first half of its year of account, prepare and transmit to the unit holders and the Authority a profit and loss account for, and balance sheet as at the end of that half year, whether audited or otherwise;

(g) maintain a register of unit holders of a scheme and inform the Authority of the address where the register is kept;

(h) appoint, at the establishment of a scheme and upon any vacancy, an auditor who shall be a Chartered Accountant and independent of the auditor of the management company and the trustees. Contents of the auditor’s report shall be in accordance with Schedule II;

(i) furnish a copy of the annual report together with copies of the balance sheet, income and expenditure account and the auditor’s report of a scheme to the Authority within four months of the close of the accounting period together with a statement containing the following information, namely:-

  1. total number of unit holders; and

 

(ii) particulars of the personnel (executive, research and other) of the asset management company; and

(j) furnish a copy of the company’s annual report together with copies of the balance sheet, income and expenditure account and the auditors’ report within four months of the close of the accounting period.

9. Remuneration payable to asset Management Company
An asset management company shall be entitled to a remuneration,

(a) during the first five years of the scheme, of an amount not exceeding three per cent of the net assets of the scheme as at the end of its year of accounts and thereafter of an amount equal to two per cent of such assets; and

(b) of an amount not exceeding one-half of the amount by which the dividend distributed by the scheme exceeds twenty per cent.

10. Authorization of scheme
(1) No scheme shall be offered to the public unless the same is authorised by the Authority.

(2) An application for authorization of a scheme shall contain information as specified in Form III and shall be accompanied by the following information and documents, namely :-
(a) The scheme’s constitutive documents contents of which have been set out in Schedule III;
(b) the management company’s latest audited accounts, if applicable, and resumes of its directors;
(c) the trustee’s latest audited accounts, if available;
(d) letter of consent to the appointment from the trustee;

(e) an undertaking from the management company that it will invest or arrange the investment of two hundred fifty million rupees for a minimum period of two years [3][provided that the Commission may reduce this requirement to fifty million rupees, where the management company has good performance record of average seventeen and half per cent total annual return or average twelve and half per cent dividend payment in respect of schemes under its management for previous three years and for the purpose of this clause "total annual return" shall mean pay out and appreciation in the value of units on the date of preparation of accounts.] [4][:

 

Provided that an undertaking may not be given in case a scheme has been established prior to the commencement of these Rules]; and

 

(f) application fee of twenty thousand rupees in the form of bank draft payable to the Authority.

11. De-authorization
(1) Following the authorization of a scheme, its management company shall give at least three months’ notice to unit holders if it is intended not to maintain such authorization.

(2) If the Authority considers that further continuation of the authorization of the scheme will not be in the interest of unit holders, it will give a three months’ notice to the unit holders about the Authority’s intention not to maintain such authorization:

Provided that no notice shall be served without offering an opportunity of hearing to the management company

(3) In case of de-authorization, the management company shall be required to wind-up the scheme and refund the proceeds to the unit holders in such manner and within such time as may be specified.

12. Advertisement and invitations
(1) Advertisements and other invitations to the public in Pakistan to invest in a scheme, including public announcements, shall be submitted to the Authority for approval prior to their issue.

(2) The offering documents shall contain the information set out in Schedule IV.

(3) Any advertisement or invitation submitted for approval which concern the trustee must be accompanied by its written consent.

(4) The approval so granted may be varied or withdrawn by the Authority after giving an opportunity of hearing to the management company.

(5) Approval of an advertisement or invitation shall be valid for a period of six months from the date of approval provided that there is no change in the scheme.

 

13. Investment policy and diversification
(1) Investment policy with respect to a scheme shall be clearly and concisely stated in public offering document for the sale of securities of such scheme.

(2) A scheme shall invest not less than fifty per cent of its assets in listed securities or in securities for the listing of which an application has been approved by a stock exchange.

(3) Investment of a scheme in any company shall not, at any time, exceed an amount equal to ten per cent of the total net asset value of the scheme at the time of investment or ten per cent of the issued capital of the company.

(4) No scheme shall invest more than twenty-five per cent of its net asset value in securities of any one sector as per classification of stock exchanges[5]:

Provided that the Commission may, on application by the asset management company, relax any, or all the requirements of this rule in case of any scheme established for a specific investment objective where the intention to that effect was expressed in the offer document; and]

[6](5) In case a scheme has been in operation prior to the commencement of these Rules and has been subsequently authorized under these Rules, the Investments made prior to the grant of authorization shall be exempt from restrictions mentioned in sub-rule (3) and (4) for such a period as may be specified by the Commission.

14. Short sale not allowed.
No scheme shall effect a short sale in a security whether listed or unlisted.

15. Limitations and prohibitions
(1) No scheme shall lend, assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become directly or contingently liable for or in connection with any obligation or indebtedness of any person.

(2) The maximum borrowing of a scheme shall not exceed twenty-five per cent of its total net asset value.

(3) The scheme shall not invest in any security of a company if any director or officer of the management company owns more than five per cent of the total nominal amount of the securities issued, or, collectively the directors and officers of the management company owns more than ten per cent of those securities[7][:

 

Provided that this condition shall not apply to a scheme which has been in operation prior to the commencement of these Rules, and has been subsequently authorized under these Rules. However, the management company shall furnish to the Commission the details of such investments within thirty days of authorization of the scheme and also report the changes within fifteen days of the change. Furthermore, such information shall also be disclosed in the annual report and the half-yearly accounts of the scheme].

16. Appointment of trustees
Every investment scheme for which authorization is requested shall appoint a trustee with the approval of the Authority.

17. Conditions applicable to trustees
A trustee shall be ,-

(a) a scheduled bank licensed under the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 (LVII of 1962), and have been in business for at least five years; or
(b) a trust company which is a subsidiary of a scheduled bank; or

(c) a foreign bank operating as a scheduled bank in Pakistan and operating as trustee internationally; or

(d) a central depository company approved by the Authority.

18. Obligations of trustee
A trustee shall ,-

(a) (i) take into its custody or under its control all the property of the scheme and hold it in trust for the unit holders in accordance with the law and the provision of the constitutive documents; and the cash and registerable assets shall be registered in the name of, or to the order of, the trustee;

(ii) be liable for any act or omission of any agent with whom any investments are deposited as if they were the act or omission of any nominee in relation to any investment forming part of the property of the scheme; and

(iii) be liable for the acts and omissions of the lenders and its agents in relation to assets forming part of the property of the scheme and, where borrowing is undertaken for the account of the scheme, such assets may be registered in the lender’s name or in that of a nominee appointed by the lender;

(b) ensure that the sale, issue, repurchase, redemption and cancellation of units effected by a scheme are carried out in accordance with the provisions of the constitutive documents;

(c) ensure that the methods adopted by the management company in calculating the value of units are adequate to ensure that the sale, issue, repurchase, redemption and cancellation prices are calculated in accordance with the provisions of the constitutive documents;

(d) carry out the instructions of the asset management company in respect of investments unless they are in conflict with the provisions of the offering or constitutive documents;

 

(e) ensure that the investment and borrowing limitations set out in the constitutive documents and the conditions under which the scheme was authorised are complied with;

(f) issue a report to be included in the annual report to be sent to unit holders whether, in the trustees’ opinion, the asset management company has in all material respects managed the scheme in accordance with the provisions of the constitutive documents, if the asset management company has not done so, the respects in which it has not done so and the steps which the trustee has taken in respect thereof; and

(g) ensure that unit certificates are not issued until subscription moneys have been paid.

19. Retirement of trustee
A trustee may, subject to prior approval of the Authority, retire from his office on appointment of a new trustee and the retirement shall take effect at the same time as the new trustee is appointed.

20. Trustee and the asset management company to be independent
(1) The trustee shall not in any way be related to the asset management company.

(2) A director or employee of the trustee shall not be involved in the management company.

21. Remuneration payable to the trustee
A trustee shall be entitled to such fee or remuneration as may be allowed by the management company.

22. Pricing, issue and redemption of units
(1) If an initial offer is made, no investment of subscription money shall be made until the conclusion of the first issue of units at the initial price.

(2) Offer and redemption prices shall be calculated on the basis of the scheme’s net asset value divided by the number of units issued and such prices may be adjusted by fees and charges, provided that the amount or method of calculating such fees and charges is clearly disclosed in the offering documents.

(3) The value of investments not listed or quoted on a stock exchange shall be determined on a regular basis by the management company with the approval of the trustee.

(4) There must be at least four regular dealing days per week.

(5) Any offer price which the management company or the distribution company quotes or publishes must be the maximum price payable on purchase and any redemption price must be the net price receivable on redemption.

(6) The maximum interval between the receipt of a properly documented request for redemption of units and the payment of the redemption money to the holder shall not exceed six working days unless redemption has been suspended.

(7) Where a scheme deals at a known price, and based on information available, where the price exceeds or falls short of the current value of the underlying assets by more than five per cent, the management company shall defer dealing and calculate a new price as soon as possible.

(8) A permanent change in the method of dealing shall be made after one month’s notice to unit holders.

 

(9) A temporary change may only be made,-

(a) in exceptional circumstances, having regard to the interests of unit holders;

(b) if the possibility of a change and the circumstances in which it can be made have been fully disclosed in the offering documents; and

(c) with the approval of the trustee.

(10) Suspension of dealings shall be provided for only in exceptional circumstances, having regard to the interests of unit holders.

(11) The management company shall immediately notify the Authority if dealing in units ceases or is suspended and the fact that dealing is suspended shall also be published immediately following such decision in the newspaper in which the scheme’s prices are normally published.

(12) Where redemption requests on any one dealing day exceed ten per cent of the total number of units in issue, redemption requests in excess of ten per cent may be deferred to the next dealing day.

23. Transaction with connected persons
(1) No person shall be allowed to enter on behalf of the scheme into underwriting or sub-underwriting contracts without the prior consent of the trustee unless the scheme or the management company provides in writing that all commissions and fees payable to the management company under such contracts and all investments acquired pursuant to such contracts shall form part of the scheme’s assets.

(2) If cash forming part of the scheme’s assets is deposited with the trustee, which is not a subsidiary of a banking company, return shall be received on the deposit at a rate not lower than the prevailing rate for a deposit of the size and term.

(3) All transactions carried out by or on behalf of the scheme shall be made as provided in the constitutive documents, and shall be disclosed in the scheme’s annual report.

(4) No single connected stock-broker shall account for thirty per cent or more of the scheme’s transactions in value in any one financial year of the scheme:

Provided that the Authority may, in each case on merits, permit the thirty per cent to be exceeded if the connected broker offers advantages to the scheme not available elsewhere.

[8]24. Relaxation of rules – Where the Commission is satisfied that it is not practicable to comply with any requirements of these rules in a particular case, or class of cases, or it would be in the interest of capital market so to do, the Commission may, with the approval of the Federal Government, for reasons to be recorded, relax such requirements subject to such conditions as it may deed fit.

FORM

FORM OF APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION OF AN

SCHEDULE-I
[See rule 5(1)]
ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY

To
Securities & Exchange Commission of Pakistan,
Islamabad.

Dear Sir,

We hereby apply for the grant of registration of …………………………………………………………………………………………………. (Name of asset management company)

under rule 5 of the Asset Management Companies Rules, 1995.

Two copies of the memorandum and articles of association are enclosed.

Necessary information required in the annex to this form is furnished. We undertake to keep this information up to date at all times.

Yours faithfully,

 

Signature of a director of
the applicant

 

Annex to Form-I

 

1. Name, address and telephone number (s) of the applicant.
……………………………………….
2. Names and addresses of directors.
……………………………………….
3. Whether any director has been convicted of fraud or breach of trust.
……………………………………….

4. Whether any director has been adjudicated as insolvent or has suspended payment or has compounded with his creditors.
……………………………………….

5. Names and addresses of senior management/officers.
………………………………………
6. Whether any officer has been convicted for fraud or breach of trust.
………………………………………

7. Whether any officer has been adjudicated as insolvent or has suspended payment or has compounded with his creditors.
……………………………………….

8. Whether any director or officer has any interest in asset management company.
……………………………………….

9. What is the financial standing of the directors.
……………………………………….

10. Give a brief description of the kind of management services proposed to be provided, the organizational set up, previous professional experience of directors and officers, etc.
……………………………………….

FORM II

CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION AS AN ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY

 

Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan
Islamabad, the 200-

The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan, having considered the application for registration of the * ………………………………………………… and being satisfied that the said *…………………………………………………. is eligible for registration and that it would be in the interest of the capital market so to do, in exercise of the powers conferred by sub-rule (2) of Rule 5 of the Asset Management Companies Rules, 1995, hereby grants registration to the *…………………………………………………. subject to the conditions stated herein below:

………………………………………….
(Signature of the officer)

FORM III

INFORMATION TO BE CONTAINED IN THE APPLICATION FOR AUTHORIZATION OF A SCHEME

[See rule 10(2)]

Details of the scheme :-
1. Name of the scheme.
2. Structure of the scheme.
3. Launch; date and place.
4. Dealing; daily/weekly/other.
5. Valuation of assets; daily/weekly/other.
6. Pricing policy.
7. Investment plans to be offered.

For each Scheme :-
8 Fee structure:

(i) Level of all charges payable by investor; and
(ii) Level or basis of calculation of all charges payable by the scheme.

Details of the parties to the scheme :-

9. The asset management company:

(a) Name.
(b) Registered or business address.
(c) Name of the ultimate holding company, if any.
(d) Previous approval of the Authority to manage authorized schemes. If no, the resumes of the directors and most recent audited financial report.

10. The trustee:

(a) Name.
(b) Registered or business address.
(c) Name of the ultimate holding company, if any.
(d) Previous approval of the Authority as trustee of authorized schemes. If no, names of the directors and most recent audited financial report.

11. For the trustee and asset management company:

(a) Which, if any, of these companies are connected persons?
(b) Name anyone who holds appointments, as director or officer, with more than one of these companies.
12. Distribution company:

(a) Name.
(b) Registered or business address.
(c) Name of ultimate holding company.

13. The auditor:
(a) Name.
(b) Registered or business address.

14. The principal broker:
(a) Name.
(b) Registered or business address.
(c) The approximate percentage of the scheme’s transactions in value of securities carried out by the principal broker within the latest financial year of the scheme.
(d) Whether the trustee, the directors of the scheme or the asset management company is a connected person of the principal broker?

15. Legal Adviser:

(a) Name.
(b) Registered or business address.

SCHEDULE-II

CONTENTS OF FINANCIAL REPORTS

[See rule 8(e)(h)]

1. General

(1) Annual report must contain all the information required in this Schedule. Interim reports must at least contain the statement of asset and liabilities and the investment portfolio. Where the scheme has paid or proposes to pay an interim dividend, the amount of dividend should be disclosed.

(2) All reports must contain comparative figures for the previous period except for the investment portfolio.

(3) The items listed under the statement of assets and liabilities, income statement, distribution statement, statement of movements in reserves and the notes to the accounts, where applicable, must be disclosed. It is, however, not mandatory to adopt the format as shown or to disclose the items in the same order.

 

2. Statement of assets and liabilities
The following must be separately disclosed:-
(1) total value of investments;
(2) bank balances;
(3) preliminary and floatation costs;
(4) dividends and other receivables;
(5) amounts receivable on subscription;
(6) bank loan and overdrafts or other forms of borrowings;
(7) amounts payable on redemption;
(8) distribution payable;
(9) total value of all assets;
(10) total value of all liabilities;
(11) net asset value;
(12) number of units issued; and
(13) net asset value per unit.

3. Income statement

(1) Total investment income net of withholding tax, broken down by category.
(2) Total other income, broken down by category.
(3) Element of income and capital gains in prices of units sold less those in redemption.
(4) An itemized list of various costs which have been debited to the scheme including, –

- fees paid to the management company;
- remuneration of the trustee;
- amortization of formation costs;
- director’s fee and remuneration;
- safe custody and bank charges;
- auditor’s remuneration;
- borrowing expenses;
- other amounts paid to any connected person of the scheme;
- legal and other professional fees; and
- any other expense borne by the scheme.

(5) Taxes.

(6) Amounts transferred to and from reserves.

(7) Net income to be carried forward for distribution.

4. Distribution statement:

(1) Amount brought forward at the beginning of the period.
(2) Net income for the period.
(3) Interim distribution per unit and date of distribution.
(4) Final distribution per unit and date of distribution.
(5) Undistributed income carried forward.

5. Statement of movements in reserves:

(1) Value of the scheme as at the beginning of the period.
(2) Number of units issued and the amount received upon such issuance.
(3) Number of units redeemed and the amount paid on redemption.
(4) Any item resulting in an increase or decrease in value of the scheme including. -

(i) surplus or loss on sale of investment;
(ii) exchange gain or loss;
(iii) unrealized appreciation or diminution in value of investment; and
(iv) net income for the period less distribution.

(5) Amounts transferred to and from the revenue account.

(6) Value of the scheme as at the end of the period.

6. Note to the accounts:

The following matters shall be set out in the notes to the accounts.

(1) Principal accounting policies

(a) the basis of valuation of the assets of the scheme including the basis of valuation of unquote and unlisted securities;
(b) the revenue recognition policy regarding dividend income and other income;
(c) foreign currency translation, if any;
(d) the basis of amortization of formation costs;
(e) taxation; and
(f) any other accounting policy adopted to deal with items which are judged material or critical in determining the transactions and in stating the disposition of the scheme.

Note. – Any changes to the above accounting policies and their financial effects upon the accounts should also be disclosed.

 

(2) Transactions with connected persons:

The following transactions should be disclosed:

(1) Details of all transactions entered into during the period between the scheme and the management company, or any entity in which these parties or their connected persons have a material interest; and

(2) Name of any director of the management company of any connected person if such a person becomes entitled to profits from transactions in shares or from management of the scheme and the amount of profits to which such person becomes entitled.

 

(3) Borrowings:

(1) State whether the borrowings are secured of unsecured and the duration of the borrowings.
(2) Contingent liabilities and commitments of the scheme.
(3) If the free negotiability of any asset is restricted by statutory or contractual requirements, this must be stated.

7. Contents of the auditors’ report

The report of the auditor should state: -

(1) Whether in the auditor’s opinion, the accounts prepared for that period have been properly prepared in accordance with the relevant provisions of the trust deed and the rules;

(2) Without prejudice to the foregoing, whether in the auditor’s opinion, a true and fair view is given of the disposition of the scheme at the end of the period and of the transactions of the scheme of the period then ended;

(3) if the auditor is of opinion that proper books and records have not been kept by the scheme or the accounts prepared are not in agreement with the scheme’s books and records, that fact; and

(4) if the auditor has failed to obtain all the information and explanations which, to the bet of his knowledge and belief, are necessary for the purpose of the audit, that fact.

8. Investment portfolio

 

(1) Number or quantity of each holding together with the description and market value.
(2) The total investment stated at cost.
(3) The value of each holding as a percentage of net asset value.
(4) Statement of movements in portfolio holdings since the end of the preceding account period.

9. Performance table

(1) A comparative table covering the last three financial years and including, for each financial year, at the end of the financial year. -

(a) total net asset value; and
(b) met asset value per unit.

(2) A performace record over the last ten financial years; or if the scheme has not been in existence during the whole of that period in which it has been in existence, showing the highest issue price and the lowest redemption price of the units during each of those years.

SCHEDULE III

CONTENTS OF THE CONSTITUTIVE DOCUMENTS

[See rule 10(2) (a)]

1. Name of scheme.
2. Participating parties:

A statement to specify the participating parties including the asset management company and trustee.

3. Governing law.

4. For unit trusts: -

(a) A statement that the deed is binding on each holder as if he had been a party to it and so to be bound by its provisions and authorizes and requires the trustee and the management company to do as required of them by the terms of the deed.

(b) A provision that a holder is not liable to make any further payments after he had paid the purchase price of his units and that no further liability can be imposed on him in respect of the units which he holds.

(c) A declaration that the property of the scheme is held by the trustee on trust for the holders of the units pari passu according to the number of units held by each holder. (This may be modified as appropriate for schemes offering income and accumulation units.)

(d) A statement that the trustee will report to unit holders in accordance with the rules.

(e) A statement of the manner in which the trustee should retire.

5. Role of management company:

A statement of list the obligations of the management company in accordance with the rules.

6. Investment and borrowing restrictions:

A statement of list the restrictions on the investment of the deposited property and the maximum borrowing limit of the scheme.

7. Valuation of property and pricing:

The following rules on valuation of property and pricing must be stipulated: -

(a) The method of determining the value of the assets and liabilities of the property of the scheme and the net asset value accordingly;
(b) The method of calculating the issue and redemption prices; and
(c) The method of pricing and the circumstances under which it can change.

 

8. Dealing, suspension and deferral of dealing:

The following must be stated: -

(a) The circumstances under which the dealing of units can be deferred or suspended;

(b) The maximum interval between the receipt of a properly documented request for redemption of units and the payment of the redemption money to the holder not to exceed six working days; and

(c) the circumstances under which the dealing may be suspended.

9. Fees and charges:

The following must be stated: -

(a) the maximum percentage of the initial charge payable to the management company out of the issue price of a unit;

(b) the maximum fee payable to the management company out of the property of the scheme, expressed as an annual percentage;

(c) remuneration payable to trustee;

(d) formation cost to be amortized against the property of the scheme; and

(e) all other material fees and charges payable out of the property of the scheme.

10. Transactions with connected persons: -

The following must be stated: -

(a) cash forming part of the property of the scheme may be placed as deposits with the trustee or an institution licensed to accept deposits;

(b) money can be borrowed from the trustee or any other institution provided that the charges are not higher than the normal bank changes; and

(c) any transaction between the scheme and the management company or any of their connected persons as principal may only be made with the prior written consent of the trustee.

11. Distribution policy and date:
The approximate date(s) in the calendar year on which annual income, if any, will be distributed

12. Annual accounting period:
The date in the calendar year on which the annual accounting period ends

13. Base currency:
A statement of the base currency of the scheme

14. Modification of the constitutive documents:
A statement of the means by which modifications to the constitutive documents can be effected

15. Termination of scheme:
A statement of the circumstances in which the scheme can be terminated

SCHEDULE 1V

INFORMATION TO BE DISCLOSED IN THE OFFERING DOCUMENT

[See rule 12(2)

Notice: - This list is not intended to be exhaustive. The directors of the schemes or the management company are obliged to disclose any information which may be necessary for investors to make an informed judgment.

 

Constitution of the scheme

1. Name, registered address and place and date of creation of the scheme, with an indication of its duration if limited.

Investment objectives and restrictions

2. Details of investment objectives and policy, including summary of the investment and borrowing restrictions.

 

If the nature of the investment policy so dictates, a warning that investment in the scheme is subject to abnormal risks, and a description of the risks involved.

Operators and principals

3. The names and registered addressed of the following parties, where applicable:

(a) the directors of the asset management company;
(b) the trustee;
(c) foreign promoters, if any;
(d) the distribution company;
(e) the auditor;
(f) the registrar; and
(g) the legal adviser.

Characteristics of units

4. Minimum investment, if any.
5. A description of the different, type of units.
6. Frequency of valuation and dealing, including days.
7. Application and redemption procedures.
8. The mode of the unit price announcement.
9. Procedure for subscribing/redeeming/conversion of units.
10. The maximum interval between the request for redemption and the payment of the redemption proceeds.
11. A summary of the circumstances in which dealing in units may be deferred or suspended.
12. It must be stated that no money should be paid to any intermediary except the unit holder or his authorized representative.

Distribution policy

13. The distribution policy indicating the time period for distribution of dividend.

Fees and charges

14. (a) the level of all fees and charges payable by an investor, including all charges levied on subscription and redemption and conversion, and

(b) the level of all fees and charges payable by the scheme, including management fee, advisory fee, trustee fee and preliminary and/or floatation expenses.

Taxation

15. Details of exemptions, taxes levied on the scheme’s income and capital including tax, if any, deductible on distribution to unit holders.

Reports and accounts

16. The date of the scheme’s financial year.
17. Particulars of the reports to be sent to the unit holders.

Warnings

18. The following statements or warnings must be prominently displayed in the offering documents: -

(a) if you are in any doubt about the contents of this offering document, you should consult your stock-broker, bank manager, legal adviser or other financial adviser.

(b) A warning that the price of units and the income from them (where income is distributed) may go down as well as up.

General information

19. A list of constitutive documents and the address where they can be inspected free of charge or purchased.

20. The date of publication of the offering document.

21. A statement that the asset management company accepts responsibility for the information contained in the offering document as being accurate at the date of publication.

22. Details of schemes not authorized must not be shown in the offering document.

Termination of scheme

23. A summary of the circumstance is which the scheme can be terminated.

[1] Inserted by SRO No.231(I)/2000 dated 27th April 2000
[2] Inserted by SRO No.231(I)/2000 dated 27th April 2000
[3] Inserted by SRO No.47(1)/2001 dated 25th January 2001
[4] Inserted by SRO No.231(I)/2000 dated 27th April 2000
[5] Inserted by SRO No.47(1)/2001 dated 25th January 2001
[6] Inserted by SRO No.231(I)/2000 dated 27th April 2000
[7] Inserted by SRO No.231(I)/2000 dated 27th April 2000
[8] Inserted by SRO No.47(1)/2001 dated 25th January 2001

Posted in Company Law

Incorporation Of Company

INCORPORATION OF A COMPANY IN PAKISTAN

A company is a legal entity formed under the Companies Ordinance, 1984. It can have share capital having limited liability or can be formed without share capital unlimited liability. A limited liability company may be in the nature of Private or Public company and may be formed as:

(i) A company limited by shares

(ii) A company limited by guarantee

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

The liability of its members is limited to the extent of their shares in the paid-up capital of the company. ?These companies may further be classified as public limited and private limited companies. Public Limited Companies can be formed by at least seven persons by subscribing their names to the ‘Memorandum and Articles of Association’ of the company. The word ‘Limited’ is used as the last word of its name.

Private Limited Companies may be formed by at least two persons by subscribing their names to the ‘Memorandum and Articles of Association’ of the company. A private limited company, by its Articles of Association:

(i) Restricts the right to transfer its shares;
(ii) Limits the number of its members to fifty; and;

(iii) Prohibits any invitation to the public to subscribe for shares or debentures of the company.

A private limited company is required to use the words “(Private) Limited” as the last words of its name.

Company Limited By Shares

The liability of its members is limited to the extent of their shares in the paid-up capital of the company. These companies may further be classified as public limited and private limited companies. Public Limited Companies can be formed by at least seven persons by subscribing their names to the ‘Memorandum and Articles of Association’ of the company. The word ‘Limited’ is used as the last word of its name.

Private Limited Companies may be formed by at least two persons by subscribing their names to the ‘Memorandum and Articles of Association’ of the company. A private limited company, by its Articles of Association:

(i) Restricts the right to transfer its shares;

(ii) Limits the number of its members to fifty; and;

(iii) Prohibits any invitation to the public to subscribe for shares or debentures of the company.

A private limited company is required to use the words “(Private) Limited” as the last words of its name.

Company Limited By Guarantee

A company limited by guarantee means the company having the liability of its members limited by memorandum to such amounts as the members may respectively undertake to contribute to the capital of the company in the event of its winding up. A company limited by guarantee is usually formed on a ‘non profit basis’. Companies limited by guarantee use the words (Guarantee) Limited” as the last words of their name.

FORMING A PUBLIC COMPANY

Any seven or more persons associated for any lawful purpose may, by subscribing their names to the Memorandum of Association and complying with the requirements of the Companies Ordinance, in respect of the registration, form a public company, and any two or more persons, so associated may, in like manner, form a private company.

Prior approval of the ministries (which regulate their respective functions) noted against each category of the following specified nature of companies is required before incorporation of such companies.

(1) Banking Company
Ministry of Finance/State Bank of Pakistan.

(2) Insurance Company
Ministry of Commerce.

(3) Investment Finance Company (Investment-Bank)
(i) Ministry of Finance.
(ii) State Bank of Pakistan.

(4) Leasing Company
Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.

(5) Venture Capital Company
Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.

(6) Asset Management Company
Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.

A company which invests in any of the following industries
(i) Arms and Ammunition
Ministry of Industries/Board of Investment.
(ii) Security Printing, Currency and Mint.

Ministry of Industries/Board of Investment.
(iii) High Explosives.
Ministry of Industries/Board of Investment.

(iv) Radio Active Substances
Ministry of Industries/Board of Investment.

PROCEDURE OF INCORPORATION OF COMPANY

Name Availability

The first step with regard to incorporation of a company is to confirm the availability of the name of the proposed company from the concerned registrar on payment of fees of Rs.100. The name should not be inappropriate, deceptive or designed to offend the religious sensibilities of the people, and it should neither be identical nor have a close resemblance to the name of any existing company.

For companies that wish to open their branch / liaison or representative offices in Pakistan may apply to Board of Investment (BOI) at Kandawala Building,
M. A. Jinnah Road, Karachi
for permission on prescribed form. ?The BOI will process and decide such cases within a period of 6 to 8 weeks.

Details on the required documentation, etc. are available at all offices of the BOI. A specimen of the application for permission to establish branch/liaison offices by foreign companies is presented in Annex-XXI.?

Permission for opening of branch/liaison offices will be granted by the BOI for a period of 3 to 5 years. Further extensions will be granted by the BOI after reviewing and examining the past performance of foreign companies. Requests for renewal or extension will be processed by the BOI within two weeks provided the requests are supported with complete documentation

REQUIRED DOCUMENTS TO INCORPORATE A FOREIGN COMPANY IN PAKISTAN

A foreign company incorporated outside Pakistan, is required to submit the following documents to the concerned agencies within 30 days of establishing presence in Pakistan:

1. A certified copy of the charter, statute or Memorandum and Articles of the company, in English or Urdu, accompanied by prescribed Form 38.

2. Address of the registered or principal office of the company on Form 39.

3. A list of Directors, the Chief Executive and Secretaries (if any) of the company on Form 40.

4. Particulars of the principal officer of the company in Pakistan on Form 41.

5. Particulars of person (s) resident in Pakistan authorized to accept services on behalf of the foreign company on Form 42.

6. Address of the principal place of business in Pakistan of the foreign company on Form 43.

Any change or alteration in particulars stated at serial No. 1 to 6 above is required to be filed on Form 44 with the registrar concerned within 30 days of such change or alteration.

Foreign company is required to file annually with the registrar concerned its annual accounts in respect of the operations within Pakistan as well as its global accounts together with the list of Pakistani members and debenture holders and particulars of places of business of the company in Pakistan within the prescribed period.

Foreign company is required to give notice on Form 46 to the registrar concerned at least 30 days before it intends to cease to have a place of business in Pakistan and to publish a notice of such intention at least in two daily newspapers circulating in the province or provinces in which such place or places of business are situate.;

Companies doing business in Pakistan must register with the Registrar of Companies under the Companies Ordinance, 1984.Securities & Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) is responsible for this registration.

LIAISON OFFICES OF FOREIGN FIRMS

Foreign companies that intend to undertake export activities Pakistan will be registered without families

Permission to companies engaged in contractual obligation of contracts will be granted on production of valid documents with circulating to government departments the activities of the foreign airline companies, Pakistani General Sales Agents and

Courier Companies do not come under the industrial category and therefore, in order to monitor their operations the government may continue to grant permission for their liaison office in consultation with the concerned agencies

Permission for opening a liaison office will be granted by BOI in consultation with the concerned agencies. A specimen of application form for permission for Pakistani firms to work as agent for Foreign Firms is presented in Annex-XX.?

FEES TO BE PAID TO THE REGISTRAR OF COMPANIES

Registration Rupees
Reservation of a name 200
Application Fee 1000
For registration of a company, fees range according to nominal share capital, e.g:
Not exceeding Rs.500,000/- 5000
For every 100,000 rupees of nominal share capital or part of 100,000 rupees, after the first 500,000 rupees, upto 5,000,000rupees 500
 

Posted in Company Law

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